Can a Psychologist Diagnose Mental Illness?
Can a Psychologist Diagnose Mental Illness? Yes, psychologists can diagnose mental health conditions. Learn about the process in Australia as to how to diagnose
How Much Does a Psychologist Cost? This article gives you an overview of the psychologist fees and costs in Australia, including Medicare rebates.
For a 45-60 minute session with a psychologist in private practice, fees typically range between $150 to $250. Some may charge outside this range (for example, very experienced psychologists or those in major city centers might charge $280 or more).
Why such variation? It depends on factors like:
It’s worth noting that the Australian Psychological Society (APS) publishes a recommended fee as a guideline for psychologists. For the 2024-2025 financial year, the APS’s suggested fee is $311 for a standard 46-60 minute session. This is a recommendation only – many psychologists charge less to remain accessible. For instance, Erin currently charges $235 per session, which she has set conscientiously below the APS rate to ease the financial burden on clients.
Australia has a wonderful system to help cover mental health costs: Medicare’s Better Access scheme. Here’s how it works:
What does this mean in practice? Let’s use an example:
Medicare covers 10 individual sessions a year under a standard plan (and you can also get 10 group sessions if those are available for your issue). If you need more than 10, you’d be paying full fee for those unless the government extends the program (they did temporarily allow 20 sessions during COVID, but it reverted back to 10).
The Medicare rebate is typically processed immediately by the psychologist’s office. Often, you’ll pay the full fee via card, and within seconds the rebate is credited back into your account. It’s pretty seamless.
If you have private health insurance with psychological services in your “extras” cover, you might use that to get some money back, particularly if:
Private health rebates for psychology vary a lot by insurer and level of cover. Some pay a set amount per session (e.g., $50 or $80) up to an annual limit.
If you live near a university that has a psychology program, they often have clinics where interns (psychologists in training, in their final years of study) provide therapy under supervision of experienced clinicians. These sessions can be very low-cost or free. The trade-off is you’re working with a trainee, but they are usually very up-to-date with modern techniques and get a lot of supervision.
If your employer has an EAP, you might be entitled to a few free counselling sessions (the company pays for them). These are often with registered psychologists or counsellors. They are typically short-term, solution-focused, but it’s free and confidential. Worth checking if you’re employed.
The Australian government and various organizations offer free or low-cost online mental health programs (like MIndSpot, This Way Up, etc.). While not a live psychologist, some of these come with occasional therapist support via email or phone and can be a good supplement or a starting point if cost is a major barrier.
Since you are investing money into therapy, here are a few tips to maximize its value:
It’s a fair question – therapy can be expensive even with rebates. Consider the cost of not getting help: untreated mental health issues can lead to worse outcomes like job loss, relationship breakdown, or physical health problems. On the flip side, improving your mental health can enhance your productivity, relationships, and overall quality of life. Many people find that after therapy, they’re better able to handle life’s challenges, which can indirectly save money (fewer sick days, better decision-making, etc.).
If money is tight, even a short course of therapy (say 4-6 sessions) can give you tools to work with on your own. You can space sessions out or pause and come back later. Mental health is not a linear journey, and psychologists understand that finances play a role.
Remember, Australians are fortunate to have Medicare support for psychology. Take advantage of that if you need it. It exists because mental health is just as important as physical health. There’s no shame in using the rebate – that’s what it’s there for!
More
Can a Psychologist Diagnose Mental Illness? Yes, psychologists can diagnose mental health conditions. Learn about the process in Australia as to how to diagnose
Understanding the differences between clinical and general psychologists in Australia in this article by Erin Taylor, telehealth clinical psychologist.
How Much Does a Psychologist Cost? This article gives you an overview of the psychologist fees and costs in Australia, including Medicare rebates.